Ryanair Initial Practice Exam

Which medication is used for a passenger experiencing angina?

1. Aspirin

2. Glycerine trinitrate (GTN)

3. Ibuprofen

4. Paracetamol

The correct answer is: Glycerine trinitrate (GTN)

Glycerine trinitrate (GTN) is the appropriate medication for a passenger experiencing angina. This condition is characterized by chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle, often due to coronary artery disease. GTN acts as a vasodilator, meaning it relaxes and widens blood vessels, which increases blood flow to the heart. It helps to relieve the angina pain quickly, enabling improved oxygen delivery to the heart. Aspirin is often used as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of heart attacks by inhibiting platelet aggregation but does not provide immediate relief from angina episodes. Ibuprofen and paracetamol are analgesics used for pain relief but are ineffective for treating angina or its underlying causes, as they do not have the vasodilatory properties that GTN provides. Hence, the use of GTN is specifically aimed at alleviating the symptoms associated with angina effectively.