Ryanair Initial Practice Exam

What should be done to monitor a casualty with a fractured bone?

1. Check their extremities for warmth, color, and circulation every 10 minutes

2. Ask them about their pain levels every minute

3. Do nothing until professional help arrives

4. Change their position frequently

The correct answer is: Check their extremities for warmth, color, and circulation every 10 minutes

Monitoring a casualty with a fractured bone is critical for ensuring their well-being and preventing further complications. Checking the extremities for warmth, color, and circulation every 10 minutes is essential because it helps assess the blood flow to the affected area. A fracture can potentially lead to compromised circulation, and signs of increased pain, numbness, or changes in color could indicate complications such as shock or a vascular injury. By conducting these checks regularly, responders can detect any deterioration in the casualty's condition and provide necessary information to medical professionals when they arrive. In contrast, asking the casualty about their pain levels every minute may not be practical and could lead to frustration or unnecessary stress for the individual. While pain assessment is important, a less frequent check is typically sufficient in emergency situations. Doing nothing until professional help arrives neglects the responsibility to provide immediate care and assessment of the casualty's condition. Finally, changing the position of the casualty frequently could risk further injury or exacerbate their pain, especially if the fracture is unstable. Proper monitoring combined with limited movement is the safest approach until professional assistance is available.