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What should be done immediately for a passenger who has gone into cardiac arrest?

  1. Start serving refreshments

  2. Begin CPR and use an AED

  3. Attempt to wake the passenger

  4. Call for luggage assistance

The correct answer is: Begin CPR and use an AED

In the event of a passenger going into cardiac arrest, the priority is to act swiftly to ensure the passenger receives the necessary medical assistance. The correct approach is to begin CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) immediately, coupled with the use of an AED (automated external defibrillator) if one is available. This is crucial because CPR helps maintain blood flow to vital organs, increasing the chances of survival until professional help arrives. The AED provides electrical shocks that may restore a normal heart rhythm, making the combination of CPR and AED use the most effective response in such emergencies. Other options, such as serving refreshments or trying to wake the passenger, would not address the immediate life-threatening condition and could potentially delay the crucial interventions that are needed. Calling for luggage assistance is irrelevant in this life-or-death situation, as the focus must shift entirely to lifesaving actions.