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What should be done if a casualty's nosebleed does not stop after 10 minutes of applying pressure?

  1. Seek immediate medical assistance

  2. Reseat the casualty and reapply pressure

  3. Encourage the casualty to bend forward further

  4. Provide a cold compress

The correct answer is: Reseat the casualty and reapply pressure

The most appropriate action to take if a casualty's nosebleed does not stop after 10 minutes of applying pressure is to seek immediate medical assistance. When a nosebleed persists, it may indicate a more serious underlying issue that requires professional evaluation and treatment. While reapplying pressure can sometimes be beneficial, especially if it has not been applied correctly or consistently, it is important to prioritize medical assistance in cases where bleeding continues despite initial first aid efforts. This ensures the casualty receives appropriate care to address the potential cause of the prolonged nosebleed, which could include factors such as high blood pressure, clotting disorders, or anatomical issues within the nasal passages. Other options, such as encouraging the casualty to bend forward further or providing a cold compress, can serve as supportive measures but do not address the immediate concern of persistent bleeding effectively. Thus, the recommended course of action focuses on ensuring that the casualty receives the necessary medical intervention as required.