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What precaution must be taken when using portable oxygen for infants?

  1. Using high flow to ensure maximum intake

  2. Using low flow to prevent complications

  3. Using a standard adult mask

  4. Using it only in emergencies

The correct answer is: Using low flow to prevent complications

Using low flow when administering portable oxygen to infants is essential because it helps to prevent potential complications associated with oxygen therapy. Infants have different respiratory needs compared to adults, and high flow rates can increase the risk of oxygen toxicity and other respiratory issues. Low flow oxygen provides a sufficient amount of oxygen while minimizing the risks of ventilatory distress or harm to the delicate lung tissues in young children. In addition, infants may not tolerate high flow oxygen well, which can lead to discomfort or even respiratory issues. It's important to carefully monitor the infant's oxygen saturation levels to ensure that they are receiving adequate oxygen without the potential for adverse effects that can arise from a too high flow rate. This approach helps to deliver safe and effective care tailored to the specific needs of infants.