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What is the initial treatment step for a stroke victim?

  1. Keep them upright

  2. Lay them down and elevate their head and shoulders

  3. Administer food and water

  4. Move them to a cool place

The correct answer is: Lay them down and elevate their head and shoulders

In cases of stroke, the initial treatment step is crucial for minimizing potential brain damage and ensuring the best outcomes for the patient. Laying a stroke victim down and elevating their head and shoulders helps improve blood flow and oxygen supply to the brain while reducing the risk of aspiration if they have difficulty swallowing. This position can also help in managing any potential symptoms related to dizziness or loss of consciousness. Maintaining the patient in this position allows medical personnel to assess their condition more effectively and prepares them for any necessary interventions. Immediate medical attention is essential for stroke victims, and positioning them appropriately is one of the first steps in supporting their recovery and safety until emergency services arrive.