Ryanair Initial Practice Exam

What is a common response expected from an adult experiencing an angina attack?

1. Immediate loss of consciousness

2. Willingness to take over-the-counter medication

3. Encouragement to breathe slowly and deeply

4. Desire to engage in physical activity

The correct answer is: Encouragement to breathe slowly and deeply

During an angina attack, a common response from an adult includes the encouragement to breathe slowly and deeply. This is because angina typically presents as chest pain or discomfort due to inadequate blood flow to the heart muscle, often triggered by physical exertion or stress. Encouraging the individual to breathe slowly and deeply can help reduce anxiety and promote relaxation, potentially alleviating the severity of the symptoms. This approach also aids in improving oxygen flow and may provide a sense of control during a stressful situation. In contrast, immediate loss of consciousness is not a typical response to angina; such a response could indicate a more severe condition, such as a heart attack. The willingness to take over-the-counter medication might not be effective for angina, as prescribed medications like nitroglycerin are specifically designed to relieve chest pain associated with it. Lastly, a desire to engage in physical activity during an angina attack would be counterproductive, as activity can exacerbate the symptoms rather than alleviate them. Therefore, focusing on calming techniques like slow, deep breathing is a sensible and commonly recommended response during an angina episode.