Ryanair Initial Practice Exam

In the case of a heart attack, what immediate action is recommended for the patient?

1. Administer water

2. Put the casualty in a semi-sitting position

3. Give the casualty a full meal

4. Let the casualty lie flat

The correct answer is: Put the casualty in a semi-sitting position

Putting the casualty in a semi-sitting position is recommended in the event of a heart attack for several important reasons. This position can help ease the strain on the heart by allowing for better lung expansion, making it easier for the person to breathe. Additionally, it can reduce anxiety, which is crucial because anxiety can further exacerbate cardiac issues. This semi-sitting position aids in stabilizing the individual, providing comfort, and helps in preventing the potential for choking if the casualty feels nauseated or has other symptoms associated with a heart attack. The goal is to facilitate proper blood flow, calm the patient, and promote oxygen intake until medical help arrives. The other options, such as administering water or a full meal, could potentially complicate the situation. Offering food or drink may be harmful if the individual needs immediate medical intervention, while lying flat could worsen discomfort and breathing difficulties.